The Expanse (novel Series)
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''The Expanse'' is a
series Series may refer to: People with the name * Caroline Series (born 1951), English mathematician, daughter of George Series * George Series (1920–1995), English physicist Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Series, the ordered sets used in ...
of
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel uni ...
novels (and related novellas and
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest t ...
) by
James S. A. Corey James S. A. Corey is the pen name used by collaborators Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck, authors of the science fiction series ''The Expanse''. The first and last name are taken from Abraham's and Franck's middle names, respectively, and S. A. ar ...
, the joint pen name of authors Daniel Abraham and
Ty Franck Ty Franck (born May 18, 1969) is an American novelist, screenwriter, and television producer. He is best known for co-authoring ''The Expanse'' with Daniel Abraham under the pseudonym James S. A. Corey, as well as '' Game of Thrones: A Telltal ...
. The first novel, ''
Leviathan Wakes ''Leviathan Wakes'' is a science fiction novel by James S. A. Corey, the pen name of American writers Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck. It is the first book in the ''Expanse'' series, followed by ''Caliban's War'' (2012), ''Abaddon's Gate'' (2013) ...
'', was nominated for the
Hugo Award for Best Novel The Hugo Award for Best Novel is one of the Hugo Awards given each year for science fiction or fantasy stories published in, or translated to, English during the previous calendar year. The novel award is available for works of fiction of 40,000 ...
in 2012. The complete series was nominated for the Hugo Award for Best Series in 2017. It later won, following its second nomination for the same award in 2020. The book series is made up of nine novels, nine shorter works and a story collection book. The series was adapted for television by the Syfy Network, also under the title of ''
The Expanse Expanse or The Expanse may refer to: Media and entertainment ''The Expanse'' franchise * ''The Expanse'' (novel series), a series of science fiction novels by James S. A. Corey * ''The Expanse'' (TV series), a television adaptation of the ...
''. When Syfy canceled the TV series after three seasons,
Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek mythology * Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin * Amazon River, in South America * Amazon (company), an American multinational technolog ...
acquired it, produced three more seasons, and streams all six seasons on Amazon Prime Video.


Series overview


Novels


Short stories and novellas

The book ''Memory's Legion'' is a collection of all eight short stories and novellas, except for ''The Last Flight of the Cassandra'' (which remains exclusive to the RPG). The collection includes authors' notes, and the final novella ''The Sins of Our Fathers,'' which is an epilogue to the series. The series totals 5062 pages across the 9 novels, 467 across the other 9 short stories and novellas, and a total of 5529 pages in its entirety. The audiobook collections are approximately 178 hours, 17 hours, and 195 hours long respectively.


Audiobooks

All novels and short works except the RPG exclusive short story have been released as audiobooks, with
Jefferson Mays Lewis Jefferson Mays (born June 8, 1965) is an American actor. He is the recipient of numerous accolades, including a Tony Award, a Helen Hayes Award, a Lucille Lortel Award, two Drama Desk Awards, two Outer Critics Circle Awards and three Ob ...
as the narrator for the novels and short works that include ''Drive'', ''The Butcher of Anderson Station'', ''The Vital Abyss'', ''Strange Dogs'', ''Auberon'', and ''The Sins of Our Fathers''. Erik Davies was originally the narrator for the novellas ''The Churn'' and ''Gods of Risk''; but both have been re-released with Jefferson Mays narrating them as of December 28, 2021. While most of Memory's Legion is narrated by Jefferson Mays, the author's note portions are narrated by Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck.


Summary of books

''The Expanse'' is set in a future in which humanity has
colonized Colonization, or colonisation, constitutes large-scale population movements wherein migrants maintain strong links with their, or their ancestors', former country – by such links, gain advantage over other inhabitants of the territory. When ...
much of the
Solar System The Solar System Capitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Solar ...
, but does not have
interstellar travel Interstellar travel is the hypothetical travel of spacecraft from one star system, solitary star, or planetary system to another. Interstellar travel is expected to prove much more difficult than interplanetary spaceflight due to the vast diffe ...
. The G-force exerted during acceleration when travelling across the
Solar System The Solar System Capitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Solar ...
is debilitating without the use of special drugs. In the
asteroid belt The asteroid belt is a torus-shaped region in the Solar System, located roughly between the orbits of the planets Jupiter and Mars. It contains a great many solid, irregularly shaped bodies, of many sizes, but much smaller than planets, c ...
and beyond, tensions are rising between
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's surfa ...
's
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
,
Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System, only being larger than Mercury. In the English language, Mars is named for the Roman god of war. Mars is a terrestrial planet with a thin at ...
, and the
outer planets The Solar SystemCapitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Solar S ...
, often represented by the Outer Planets Alliance. The residents of the outer planets have developed a
creole language A creole language, or simply creole, is a stable natural language that develops from the simplifying and mixing of different languages into a new one within a fairly brief period of time: often, a pidgin evolved into a full-fledged language. ...
due to their physical isolation from Earth and Mars, with heavy influences from
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
and
Chinese Chinese can refer to: * Something related to China * Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity **''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation ** List of ethnic groups in China, people of ...
. The series initially takes place in the Solar System, using many real locations such as
Ceres Ceres most commonly refers to: * Ceres (dwarf planet), the largest asteroid * Ceres (mythology), the Roman goddess of agriculture Ceres may also refer to: Places Brazil * Ceres, Goiás, Brazil * Ceres Microregion, in north-central Goiás ...
and
Eros In Greek mythology, Eros (, ; grc, Ἔρως, Érōs, Love, Desire) is the Greek god of love and sex. His Roman counterpart was Cupid ("desire").''Larousse Desk Reference Encyclopedia'', The Book People, Haydock, 1995, p. 215. In the ear ...
in the asteroid belt, several moons of
Jupiter Jupiter is the fifth planet from the Sun and the largest in the Solar System. It is a gas giant with a mass more than two and a half times that of all the other planets in the Solar System combined, but slightly less than one-thousandth t ...
, with Ganymede and Europa taking center stage in several major plot-points, and small science bases as far out as Phoebe around Saturn and Titania around
Uranus Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun. Its name is a reference to the Greek god of the sky, Uranus ( Caelus), who, according to Greek mythology, was the great-grandfather of Ares (Mars), grandfather of Zeus (Jupiter) and father of ...
, as well as well-established domed and underground settlements on
Mars Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System, only being larger than Mercury. In the English language, Mars is named for the Roman god of war. Mars is a terrestrial planet with a thin at ...
and the
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of ...
, referred to as Luna. The authors have suggested that ''The Expanse'' might well take place in the future of
Andy Weir Andrew Taylor Weir (born June 16, 1972) is an American novelist and former computer programmer. His 2011 novel '' The Martian'' was adapted into the 2015 film of the same name directed by Ridley Scott. He received the John W. Campbell Award fo ...
's novel '' The Martian''. In support of this, they created a ship named the ''Mark Watney'' after the titular Martian. However, Andy Weir has publicly clarified that the reference was solely a fun reference. As the series progresses, humanity gains access to thousands of new worlds by use of the ring network, an artificially sustained Einstein-Rosen bridge or
wormhole A wormhole ( Einstein-Rosen bridge) is a hypothetical structure connecting disparate points in spacetime, and is based on a special solution of the Einstein field equations. A wormhole can be visualized as a tunnel with two ends at separate p ...
, created by a long-dead alien civilization. The ring in our solar system is two AU from the orbit of
Uranus Uranus is the seventh planet from the Sun. Its name is a reference to the Greek god of the sky, Uranus ( Caelus), who, according to Greek mythology, was the great-grandfather of Ares (Mars), grandfather of Zeus (Jupiter) and father of ...
. Passing through it leads to a hub of starless space approximately one million kilometers across, with more than 1,300 other rings, each with a star system on the other side. In the center of the hub, which is also referred to as the "slow zone" after the second novel, a highly defended alien space station controls the gates and can also set instantaneous speed limits on objects inside the hub as a means of defense.


Characters

The story is told through the points-of-view of many main characters. There are two POV characters in the first book and four in books two through five. In the sixth and seventh books, the number of POV characters increases, with several characters having only one or two chapters. The eighth book returned to a more limited number with five. In the final ninth book, there is an increase in POVs with some chapters having multiple POV characters. Every book also begins and ends with a prologue and epilogue told from a unique character's perspective, who will occasionally interject in the main body of the novel.


Crew of the ''Rocinante''

The central characters are the crew of the ''Rocinante'', a salvaged Martian naval gunship. The main crew consists of: * James "Jim" R. Holden, the captain of the ''Rocinante'', former UN Navy (UNN) officer; from Earth (an Earther). * Naomi Nagata, chief engineer and executive officer; a Belter. * Amos Burton, mechanic and general muscle; an Earther with a mysterious past. * Alex Kamal, pilot of the ''Rocinante'', former Mars Congressional Republic Navy (MCRN) pilot; a Martian.


The Outer Planets

* Josephus "Joe" Aloisus Miller, a Belter who worked as a detective for the Ceres station security firm, Star Helix Security. Frequently referred to as Detective Miller. * Juliette "Julie" Andromeda Mao, the oldest child of Earther plutocrat Jules-Pierre Mao, former pinnace racer and Outer Planets Alliance convert. * Frederick "Fred" Lucius Johnson, a former UN marine reviled as the "Butcher of Anderson Station," and now serves as the leader of the Outer Planets Alliance (OPA), a loose network which represents the Belters. * Dr. Praxidike "Prax" Meng, the chief botanist of the RMD-Southern soy farm project on Ganymede and father of Mei Meng. * Mei Meng, daughter of Prax. * Carlos "Bull" de Baca, a member of the OPA serving as chief security officer aboard the ''Behemoth''. * Michio Pa, executive officer of the OPA ship ''Behemoth'', later captain of the Free Navy ship ''Connaught''. * Basia "Baz" Merton, a welder from Ganymede, later citizen of Ilus. * Manéo "Néo" Jung-Espinoza, a young Belter from Ceres * Marco Inaros, a commander of Free Navy, a radical OPA branch. * Filip Inaros, a teenage member of the OPA, and later Free Navy, and son of Marco Inaros and Naomi Nagata. * Camina Drummer, chief of security at Tycho Station, later president of the Transport Union * Jakulski, Roberts, Salis & Vandercaust, four techs, working for the Free Navy on Medina Station.


Mars

* Roberta "Bobbie" W. Draper, Martian gunnery sergeant in the MCRN, of the 2nd Marine Expeditionary Force, later UN diplomat. * Fayez Okoye-Sarkis, A geologist from Mars who worked on new colony worlds and later married Elvi Okoye. * Emil Sauveterre, the captain of the MCRN ''Barkeith''. * Solomon Epstein, inventor of the "Epstein-Fusion Drive". He died testing his machine when he went into deep space with no way to get back. * Kit Kamal, Son of Alex Kamal from his second marriage. He leaves Mars with his wife and son to the Nieuwestad system.


Earth

* Dmitri Havelock, a security contractor from Earth and former partner of Detective Miller. * Chrisjen Avasarala, the UN Assistant Undersecretary of Executive Administration, later
UN Secretary General The secretary-general of the United Nations (UNSG or SG) is the chief administrative officer of the United Nations and head of the United Nations Secretariat, one of the six principal organs of the United Nations. The role of the secretary-g ...
. Most powerful official in the UN for most of her career. * Clarissa "Claire" Melpomene Mao a.k.a. Melba Alzbeta Koh a.k.a. Peaches, a daughter of Jules-Pierre Mao, magnate of Mao-Kwikowski Mercantile from Luna; as Melba she is a licensed electrochemical technician. After forming a bond with her, Amos gives her the nickname Peaches. * Dr. Elvi Okoye, a biologist from Earth, now a leading figure among citizens of the new colonies. * Rev. Dr. Annushka "Anna" Volovodov, a
Methodist Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a group of historically related denominations of Protestant Christianity whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's ...
pastor at St. John's United on Europa and Earth. * Namono "Nono" Volovodov, wife of Anna, with whom she has a daughter, "Nami".


Laconia

* Winston Duarte, High Consul of the Laconian Empire, a defector from the Martian navy. * Teresa Duarte a.k.a. Tiny, the daughter and heir of the High Consul. Given the nickname Tiny by Amos Burton. * Paolo Cortázar, a former member of Protogen's nanoinformatics research division, he is now the lead researcher on Laconia. * Santiago Jilie Singh, a captain in the Laconian Imperial Navy and commander of the ''Gathering Storm''. * Anton Trejo, High Admiral of the Laconian Imperial Navy and captain of the ''Heart of the Tempest''. * Aliana Tanaka, a Colonel in the Laconian Imperial Navy and a former officer in the MCRN until defecting. * Cara Bisset, a ten-year-old child who, with her parents, settled on Laconia. Cara died and was resurrected by the planet's repair drones.


Other systems

* Jillian Houston, a member of the Underground and crew member of the ''Gathering Storm'', she hails from the Freehold system. * Unnamed Gunner, a member of the Underground faction that joined on Ganymede and participated in the Siege of Laconia on the gunship ''Rocinante'', from Brazil Nova. * Ekko Levy, The captain of the ''Forgiveness'' from the planet Firdaws. * Marrel Imvic, a Linguist onboard the ''Musafir'' from the Dobridomov system.


Inspiration and writing


Development

Ty Franck began developing the world of ''The Expanse'' initially as the setting for a MMORPG and, after a number of years, for a
tabletop roleplaying game A tabletop role-playing game (typically abbreviated as TRPG or TTRPG), also known as a pen-and-paper role-playing game, is a form of role-playing game (RPG) in which the participants describe their characters' actions through speech. Participan ...
. Daniel Abraham, who had authored a number of novels on his own, suggested, given the depth of the setting, that it could serve for the basis for a series of novels, noting: "People who write books don't do this much research." The authors have stated that the series gets some of its inspirations from Fred Pohl's '' Gateway'' and the other Heechee books. It has also been observed that there are similarities in the political and social setting of the series to
Alfred Bester Alfred Bester (December 18, 1913 – September 30, 1987) was an American science fiction author, TV and radio scriptwriter, magazine editor and scripter for comic strips and comic books. He is best remembered for his science fiction, incl ...
's classic science fiction novel ''
The Stars My Destination ''The Stars My Destination'' is a science fiction novel by American writer Alfred Bester. Set in the 24th or 25th century, which varies between editions of the book, when humans have colonized the Solar System, it tells the story of Gully ull ...
''. Ty Franck has also stated Ridley Scott's '' Alien'' as having "the single largest influence on ''The Expanse''."


Writing process

Franck writes all the Holden, Bobbie, and Anna chapters, while Abraham writes the Miller, Melba, Avasarala, Bull, and Prax chapters. The writers meet weekly to discuss upcoming chapters and swap completed chapters for the other to edit.


Narrative structure

The novels are written in third-person limited. Each chapter is told from the point of view of a character central to the story, while the prologue and epilogue are told by a recurring character or a one-off viewpoint. Most of the books employ four point-of-view characters (plus the prologue and epilogue viewpoints). ''Leviathan Wakes'' features two, ''Babylon's Ashes'' features sixteen, ''Persepolis Rising'' features eight, and ''Tiamat's Wrath'' features five. James Holden is the only character to be used as a viewpoint character in all nine novels.


Reception


Critical response

The series overall has been well received. '' Caliban's War'' was praised by both Wired.com's Geek Dad and ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
''. GeekDad cited the book's "believable human personalities and technology that is easily recognizable" as a highlight. ''Publishers Weekly'' gave '' Abaddon's Gate'' a starred review saying "series fans will find this installment the best yet." The same publication gave '' Cibola Burn'' a starred review and called it "splendid" and it "blends adventure with uncommon decency."
Leviathan Falls ''Leviathan Falls'' is a science fiction novel by James S. A. Corey, the pen name of Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck, and the ninth and final book of the series ''The Expanse''. The title and cover art were announced by the authors at a virtual fa ...
won the 2022 Dragon Award for Best Science Fiction Novel. ''The Expanse'' won the 2020 '' Hugo Award'' for Best Series.


Awards and nominations


Adaptations


Television series

The American television channel Syfy announced a straight-to-series commitment to a television adaptation of ''The Expanse'' in April 2014, ordering the production of ten hour-long episodes for a first season which premiered in December 2015. six seasons consisting of a total of 62 episodes have been produced, with the final episode of each season sharing its name with the respective book. The series stars
Thomas Jane Thomas Jane (born Thomas Elliott III; February 22, 1969) is an American actor. He is known for appearing in the films Padamati Sandhya Ragam (1987), ''Boogie Nights'' (1997), '' Deep Blue Sea'' (1999), '' The Punisher'' (2004), '' The Mist'' ( ...
as Josephus Miller and Steven Strait as Jim Holden. As for the other crew of the ''Rocinante'',
Dominique Tipper Dominique Jade Tipper (born 24 June 1988) is a British actress, dancer and singer-songwriter. She rose to prominence in her role as Naomi Nagata, the engineer in the SyFy/ Amazon Prime Video science fiction television series '' The Expanse''. ...
was cast as Naomi Nagata,
Cas Anvar Cas Anvar ( fa, کاس انور; born 15 March 1966) is a Canadian actor and writer known for the SyFy/Amazon Prime Video science fiction television series ''The Expanse''. Early life Born in Regina, Saskatchewan, to Iranian parents and raised i ...
as Alex Kamal, and Wes Chatham as Amos Burton. The other major cast members are
Shohreh Aghdashloo Shohreh Aghdashloo ( fa, شهره آغداشلو, ; née Vaziri-Tabar (); 11 May 1952) is an Iranian and American actress. Following numerous starring roles on the stage, she made her film debut in '' Chess of the Wind'' (1976). Her next two fi ...
as Chrisjen Avasarala, Chad Coleman as Fred Johnson, and Florence Faivre as Julie Mao. In season 2, Frankie Adams joined the cast as Bobbie Draper.


Comics

Four digital comics based on the books and tying into the television series were published by
ComiXology Iconology Inc., d/b/a ComiXology (styled comiXology), is a cloud-based digital distribution platform for comics owned by Amazon, with over 200 million comic downloads . It offers a selection of more than 100,000 comic books, graphic novels, and ...
. The comics were written by James S. A. Corey, Hallie Lambert and Georgia Lee and illustrated by Huang Danlan, Triona Farrell, Juan Useche and Rahzzah. ''The Expanse: Origins'' reveals the untold backstories of the crew members of the ''Rocinante'' before the start of the series. All four comics were also released in print as a compilation titled ''The Expanse Vol. 1: Origins'' by
BOOM! Studios Boom! Studios (styled BOOM! Studios) is an American comic book and graphic novel publisher, headquartered in Los Angeles, California, United States. History Origins In the early 2000s, Ross Richie and Andrew Cosby had been working in Ho ...
, which also featured a new story about Detective Miller. A second series was also published by Boom and written by James S.A. Corey and Corinna Bechko, and illustrated by Alejandro Aragon, Francesco Segala and Ed Dukeshire. To date 4 issues have been published. In January 2023, it was announced that the continuation of the TV-series, set between '' Babylon's Ashes'' and ''
Persepolis Rising ''Persepolis Rising'' is a science fiction novel by James S. A. Corey, the pen name of Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck, and the seventh book in their series '' The Expanse''. The title of the novel was announced in September 2016 and the cover was ...
'', would be adapted into a 12-issue comic book series, '' The Expanse: Dragon Tooth''.


Board game

An Expanse board game, designed by Geoff Engelstein and published by WizKids, was released in October 2017. The authors of the book series collaborated with Engelstein on its development. The game focuses on politics, conquest and intrigue similar to the board game ''
Twilight Struggle ''Twilight Struggle: The Cold War, 1945–1989'' is a board game for two players, published by GMT Games in 2005. Players are the United States and Soviet Union contesting each other's influence on the world map by using cards that correspond to ...
'', although with a shorter playing time. Players represent Earth's UN forces, the military of Mars, the O.P.A., and Protogen Inc, each struggling to become the dominant power in the Solar System. They use cards and action points to move and place Fleets and expand their Influence in contested areas. The cards represent characters and events from the universe of The Expanse, each bearing key images from the show. Each character has special abilities that must be correctly exploited in order to gain the upper hand in the struggle for control. The Expanse: Doors & Corners Expansion was announced for release by WizKids in February 2019. It contains five new modules that can be used independently or in any combination together with the base game.


Roleplaying game

''The Expanse Roleplaying Game'' uses the AGE (Adventure Game Engine) system designed by Chris Pramas. The core rulebook and Gamemaster's Kit launched on Kickstarter in July 2018 and gathered over $400,000 from their campaign. The book was written by game designer
Steve Kenson Steve Kenson (born June 16, 1969) is a writer and designer of role-playing games (RPGs) and related fiction. Career Steve Kenson began working as an author and game designer in 1995. Kenson co-wrote the super-hero role-playing game ''Silver Age ...
and is published by Pramas' company Green Ronin Publishing. The game allows players to create their own character of the various Solar System factions and adventure through the Solar System and beyond at the various settings or even on their own ships. It includes a bonus short story by James S. A. Corey titled "The Last Flight of the ''Cassandra''".


References


External links


The-Expanse.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Expanse, The Book series introduced in 2011 Fiction about wormholes American science fiction novels Hard science fiction Hugo Award-winning works Fiction about main-belt asteroids Fiction set on Mars Science fiction novel series Space opera novels Fiction set on dwarf planets